Russian 7.62 Rifle - SKS (Russian: Самозарядный карабин системы Симонова, romanized: Samozaryadny Karabin sistemy Simonova, 1945, self-loading carbine of (the) Simicovy of (the) Simicovy armon.4vi Somicovrige 100h00000000500000000000000000000000000000005 Simicovy carbine.
The SKS was first produced in the Soviet Union, but was later widely exported and manufactured by various countries. Its distinguishing features include a fixed bayonet and a hinged, fixed magazine. Because the SKS lacked selective fire and its magazine was limited to T rounds, it became obsolete in Soviet forces with the introduction of the AK-47 in the 1950s. However, SKS carbines continued to serve for decades with Soviet troops, internal forces, second line and reserve military units.
Russian 7.62 Rifle
The SKS was manufactured at Tula Arsal from 1945 to 1958 and at Izhevsk Arsal from 1953 to 1954, resulting in Soviet production of approximately 2.7 million. Throughout the Cold War, millions of additional SKS carbines and derivatives were manufactured under license in the People's Republic of China and many other Eastern Bloc countries. The SKS was exported in large numbers and found favor with insurgent forces around the world, making it a simple enough weapon for counter-terrorist warfare outside of its traditional borders. Since 1988, millions have been sold on the civilian market in North America, where they are still popular as hunting and sporting rifles.
Testing 7.62x54r And 7.92x57mm Combloc Sniper Cartridges
The SKS has a traditional design with a wooden stock and grip. It is a gas operated gun that has a spring loaded bolt and a gas piston rod that enables you to open and rotate the action with gas pressure that compresses them. The bolt is locked to accommodate firing pressure when fired, faces down to the rear and is held by a lug in the receiver. When released, the bolt carrier is pushed back, allowing the bolt to be raised, unlocked, and carried rearward by a spring. This allows the fired case to be ejected and a new round to be ejected from the magazine. Longer (10 cm or 4in) and taller than semi-automatic rifles such as the Soviet SVT-40, the SKS represents an intermediate step in the process of developing true assault rifles. It was replaced by AK rifles. As a result, it has a slightly higher muzzle velocity than the modified arms.
The SKS T-round internal box magazine can be loaded by hand or from a stripper clip. Cartridges stored in the magazine can be removed by pulling back on the latch located in the front of the waiting area (thereby opening the magazine "floor" and allowing the rounds to fall).
In normal military use, stripper clips are discarded. If necessary, they can be reloaded and reused many times.
Early (1949-50) Soviet models had spring-loaded firing pins that held the pin in cartridge primers until it struck the action hammer, while most SKS models had a free firing pin inside the bolt. Because of this design, care must be taken during cleaning (especially after long storage) to allow the firing pin to move freely and not stick to the former position inside the bolt. SKS firing pins attached to the forend are known to cause dangerous "slamfires" (the gun fires itself, without pulling the trigger and often without fully locking). This behavior is unlikely to occur with SKS's tightly designed primer-spec cartridges, but as with any rifle, users should store their firearms properly. For collectors, slamfires are more likely because the bolt still has cosmol residue embedded in it and restricts the movement of the firing pin. Since it is triangular in cross section, there is only one way to insert correctly (not at the top), and slamfires can occur if the firing pin is inserted in one of the two orientations.
File:sks 762 Rifle.jpg
In many models (Yugoslavian models are very important), the barrel is chromed for increased wear and heat resistance. Chrome bore linings are common on military rifles. Although this may reduce accuracy, its effect on effective accuracy in a gun of this type is limited.
There is a hood post in the front. The rear sight is an op-notch type, adjustable in elevation from 100 to 1,000 meters (110 to 1,090 yd). The sighting ladder also has an all-purpose "battle" sight (marked "П", which means "prayamoi vistrel", meaning "direct shot"), set at 300 m (330 yd). This is achieved by moving the top slide to the back of the ladder.
The Yugoslav M59/66A1 has curved illuminated sights for use in low light shooting, unlike the older M59 and M59/66.
All military SKSs have a bayonet attached to the base of the barrel that extends and retracts with a spring-loaded hinge. Make a blade and a spike bayonet.
Kalashnikov Ak Gun 7,62 Mm Bullets On Grey Concrete Surface Background Stock Photo
Spike bayonets were used in the 1949 Tula Russian SKS-45, the Chinese Type 56 in mid-1964, and the Albanian Model 561. The SKS models that issue the combined grade are the Yugoslavian-made M59/66 variants and the M59/66A1. Attach it.
The SKS is easily disassembled and reassembled without special tools, and the trigger group and magazine can be removed with an unfired cartridge or receiver cover. The gun has a cleaning kit stored in a trapdoor on the buttstock, and a cleaning rod that goes under the barrel in the same way as the AK-47. The cap of the cleaning kit acts as a cleaning guide, protecting the crown from damage during cleaning. The body of the cleaning kit acts as a cleaning handle. Like other Soviet-era designs, it trades some accuracy for weight, reliability, ease of maintenance, ease of use, and low manufacturing costs.
During World War II, many countries realized that existing rifles such as the Mosin–Nagant were too long and heavy, and used cartridges that were effective in medium guns with a range of more than 2,000 meters (2,200 yd). ), creating an extreme background. These cartridges, such as the 8×57mm Mauser, .303 British, .30-06 Springfield, and 7.62×54mmR, are effective in rifles up to 1,000 meters (1,100 yards); However, most fires occurred at a range of 100 to 300 meters (110 and 330 yards). Only a highly trained specialist, such as a sniper, can use a rifle cartridge to its true potential. The Soviet Union and Germany realized this and developed new rifles for small and medium power cartridges. The US issued an intermediate round in the .30 (7.62 mm) US, now known as the .30 Carbine; Used in the M1 carbine, it was used extensively by American forces in World War II but was much weaker than German and Soviet medium rounds and was not intended to replace the .30-06 rifle cartridge.
The German method was to produce a series of intermediate cartridges and rifles during the war, gradually developing the Maschinkarabiner or machine-carbine, which later evolved into the Sturmgewehr 44, which was mass-produced during the war. 7.92×33mm Kurz Intermediate round.
Mm Assault Rifle 6p68 Kord Assault Rifle
The Soviet Union qualified for the new medium round in 1943, at the same time it began issuing the Mosin-Nagant M44 carbine as a standard small arm. However, the M44, with its side bayonet and shorter barrel length, still fires the full power round of its predecessors. A few SKS guns were tested on the front lines in early 1945 against Germany in World War II.
Design-wise, the SKS is based on the AVS-36 (developed by the same designer, Simonov) and is considered by some to be a shortened AVS-36, firing a selectable volume of fire and chambered in the 7.62×39mm cartridge. . .
This idea is problematic because the AVS uses a sliding block locking device, while the SKS uses the reliable tilting-bolt design inherited from the PTRS-41, itself from the SVT-40. One of the defining characteristics of a gun is the bolt pattern, a different bolt means that the SKS and AVS look similar in design, while the bolt lock, type, and size differ greatly, and one has a fixed magazine while the other does. Removable magazine. It owes much to the M44, featuring a carbine size and integrated bayonet.
In 1949, the SKS was officially adopted by the Soviet Army and was produced from 1949 to 1955 at the Tula Armory and from 1953 to 1954 at the Izhevsk Mechanical Plant. Although the quality of the Soviet carbines produced by these State weapons was very high, the quality was very high. The design was outdated compared to the Kalashnikov, which had a selective fire, a lighter, and three
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